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Complete sequencing of an IncH plasmid carrying the blaNDM-1, blaCTX-M-15 and qnrB1 genes.

Identifieur interne : 000154 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000153; suivant : 000155

Complete sequencing of an IncH plasmid carrying the blaNDM-1, blaCTX-M-15 and qnrB1 genes.

Auteurs : Laura Villa [Italie] ; Laurent Poirel ; Patrice Nordmann ; Claudio Carta ; Alessandra Carattoli

Source :

RBID : pubmed:22511638

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To characterize plasmid pNDM-MAR recovered from a Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate of sequence type (ST) 15 from Morocco, carrying the genes encoding the metallo-β-lactamase NDM-1, the extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) CTX-M-15 and the qnrB1 quinolone resistance determinant.

METHODS

The plasmid DNA sequence was obtained by using the 454-Genome Sequencer FLX procedure on a library constructed from total plasmid DNA obtained from an Escherichia coli J53 transconjugant. Contig assembly and predicted gaps were confirmed and filled by PCR-based gap closure.

RESULTS

Plasmid pNDM-MAR was 267 242 bp long and encoded 177 predicted proteins. It harboured novel replicons and transfer loci, defining a novel plasmid type within the IncH plasmid family. The bla(NDM-1) gene was flanked by genetic elements that are distinct from those observed in other bla(NDM-1)-positive plasmids, including the groES and groEL chaperonin genes. This plasmid harboured the ESBL gene bla(CTX-M-15) together with the quinolone resistance gene qnrB1. In addition, it harboured genes encoding resistance to tellurite, mercury, chloramphenicol and aminoglycosides. Interestingly, pNDM-MAR did not carry any 16S rRNA methylase gene, in contrast to other bla(NDM-1)-positive plasmids.

CONCLUSIONS

This study underlines the diversity of genetic vehicles involved in the spread of the bla(NDM-1) gene. Plasmid pNDM-MAR differed significantly from all known bla(NDM-1)-bearing plasmids. Comparative analysis of the pNDM-MAR sequence identified a novel type of IncH plasmid.


DOI: 10.1093/jac/dks114
PubMed: 22511638


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Villa, Laura" sort="Villa, Laura" uniqKey="Villa L" first="Laura" last="Villa">Laura Villa</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Infectious, Parasitic and Immuno-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Infectious, Parasitic and Immuno-Mediated Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Poirel, Laurent" sort="Poirel, Laurent" uniqKey="Poirel L" first="Laurent" last="Poirel">Laurent Poirel</name>
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<name sortKey="Nordmann, Patrice" sort="Nordmann, Patrice" uniqKey="Nordmann P" first="Patrice" last="Nordmann">Patrice Nordmann</name>
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<name sortKey="Carta, Claudio" sort="Carta, Claudio" uniqKey="Carta C" first="Claudio" last="Carta">Claudio Carta</name>
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<name sortKey="Carattoli, Alessandra" sort="Carattoli, Alessandra" uniqKey="Carattoli A" first="Alessandra" last="Carattoli">Alessandra Carattoli</name>
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<name sortKey="Villa, Laura" sort="Villa, Laura" uniqKey="Villa L" first="Laura" last="Villa">Laura Villa</name>
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<title level="j">The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1460-2091</idno>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bacterial Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Conjugation, Genetic (MeSH)</term>
<term>DNA, Bacterial (chemistry)</term>
<term>DNA, Bacterial (genetics)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (genetics)</term>
<term>Genetic Variation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Klebsiella Infections (microbiology)</term>
<term>Klebsiella pneumoniae (genetics)</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term>
<term>Morocco (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plasmids (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis, DNA (MeSH)</term>
<term>beta-Lactamases (genetics)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>ADN bactérien (composition chimique)</term>
<term>ADN bactérien (génétique)</term>
<term>Analyse de séquence d'ADN (MeSH)</term>
<term>Conjugaison génétique (MeSH)</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (génétique)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infections à Klebsiella (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Klebsiella pneumoniae (génétique)</term>
<term>Maroc (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plasmides (MeSH)</term>
<term>Protéines bactériennes (génétique)</term>
<term>Variation génétique (MeSH)</term>
<term>bêta-Lactamases (génétique)</term>
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<term>DNA, Bacterial</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Bacterial Proteins</term>
<term>DNA, Bacterial</term>
<term>beta-Lactamases</term>
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<term>Morocco</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="composition chimique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>ADN bactérien</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Escherichia coli</term>
<term>Klebsiella pneumoniae</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>ADN bactérien</term>
<term>Escherichia coli</term>
<term>Klebsiella pneumoniae</term>
<term>Protéines bactériennes</term>
<term>bêta-Lactamases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Infections à Klebsiella</term>
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<term>Klebsiella Infections</term>
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<term>Conjugation, Genetic</term>
<term>Genetic Variation</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
<term>Plasmids</term>
<term>Sequence Analysis, DNA</term>
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<term>Analyse de séquence d'ADN</term>
<term>Conjugaison génétique</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maroc</term>
<term>Plasmides</term>
<term>Variation génétique</term>
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<term>Maroc</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>OBJECTIVES</b>
</p>
<p>To characterize plasmid pNDM-MAR recovered from a Klebsiella pneumoniae isolate of sequence type (ST) 15 from Morocco, carrying the genes encoding the metallo-β-lactamase NDM-1, the extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) CTX-M-15 and the qnrB1 quinolone resistance determinant.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>METHODS</b>
</p>
<p>The plasmid DNA sequence was obtained by using the 454-Genome Sequencer FLX procedure on a library constructed from total plasmid DNA obtained from an Escherichia coli J53 transconjugant. Contig assembly and predicted gaps were confirmed and filled by PCR-based gap closure.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>Plasmid pNDM-MAR was 267 242 bp long and encoded 177 predicted proteins. It harboured novel replicons and transfer loci, defining a novel plasmid type within the IncH plasmid family. The bla(NDM-1) gene was flanked by genetic elements that are distinct from those observed in other bla(NDM-1)-positive plasmids, including the groES and groEL chaperonin genes. This plasmid harboured the ESBL gene bla(CTX-M-15) together with the quinolone resistance gene qnrB1. In addition, it harboured genes encoding resistance to tellurite, mercury, chloramphenicol and aminoglycosides. Interestingly, pNDM-MAR did not carry any 16S rRNA methylase gene, in contrast to other bla(NDM-1)-positive plasmids.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>
<b>CONCLUSIONS</b>
</p>
<p>This study underlines the diversity of genetic vehicles involved in the spread of the bla(NDM-1) gene. Plasmid pNDM-MAR differed significantly from all known bla(NDM-1)-bearing plasmids. Comparative analysis of the pNDM-MAR sequence identified a novel type of IncH plasmid.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Carta, Claudio" sort="Carta, Claudio" uniqKey="Carta C" first="Claudio" last="Carta">Claudio Carta</name>
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